This page is designed to help you ensure your submission is ready for and fits the scope of the journal, Biogeographia.
Before submitting you should read over the guidelines here, then register an account (or login if you have an existing account).
For information: biogeographia.info@gmail.com.
Manuscripts should present original scientific research or reviews on specific topics. All manuscripts should be written concisely and must distinguish introduction, methods, results, and discussion sections, unless clearly justified otherwise. All manuscripts deemed suitable by the editorial board will go through a process of peer review.
Manuscript preparation and submission
When preparing a manuscript for Biogeographia, please follow the instructions on manuscript format provided below. Use SI units, avoid over-use of abbreviations and define all uncommon abbreviations and acronyms within the text. Please keep the text clear and concise, avoiding long, complex sentences and long verbal constructions.
Manuscripts should be submitted in MS Word or other compatible formats. Line numbers must be provided. Figures and tables should be numbered in order of appearance in the text, preferably with the captions (or the figures and tables directly) embedded within the main text, in the position desired in the final publication. The illustrations should be cited as, e.g., “Table 1”, “Fig. 2”; number figures and tables as 1, 2, etc. and panels within figures as A, B, etc. Provide concise but informative captions for figures and tables, which allow the illustration to be understandable without reference to the main text. Figures may be embedded within the document submitted in a MS PowerPoint file or sent in a common format such as emf, wmf, png for vector graphs and maps, and jpeg, tiff or gif for pictures and drawings. Colour figures and pictures are welcome and incur no charge.
No publication fees
Biogeographia is an online Open Access journal. Publication costs are at the moment totally waived and all publishing costs are sustained by eScholarship and by the Italian Society of Biogeography (SIB).
Manuscript format
Both American and UK English will be accepted provided that the chosen type is used consistently within the article. We prefer the active to the passive voice. Typically, the full length of the text of a manuscript should not exceed 5,000 words, but this limit can be easily exceed for datapapers and reviews.
The first page should provide title, authors and affiliations. The title name(s) and affiliation(s) of the author(s) should be provided after the title, and must include department, institution, country and postal address, plus e-mail for at least the corresponding author.
The second page should include an abstract and keywords.
The main text should be divided into Introduction, Methods, Results, Discussion. An Acknowledgements section could be added after the Discussion and before the References. Important contributions of non-authors should be acknowledged, as well as funding sources, and relevant permit numbers. The contributions of each author to project design, execution, and manuscript preparation could be listed, if needed, in a separate paragraph called Author contributions, following the Acknowledgements.
Citations within the text should provide the author's name and the year of publication, as in this example: “this is likely (Heaney and Lomolino 2009) but Koch (2010) argued that it is not always true”. When referring to past works the past tense should be used as a standard. References of three or more authors should be cited using “et al.” and avoiding italics: (Roy et al. 2004). Papers by the same author and year should be cited as a, b, c, etc. after the year of publication: (Iverson and Prasad 1998a,b). When citing a list of references, place them in date order and alphabetically when within a year, separated by commas, as follows: (Elton 1927, Iverson and Prasad 1998b, Roy et al. 2004, Vrba and DeGusta 2004, Soberón and Peterson 2005, Davies et al. 2008, Heaney and Lomolino 2009). In general, citations should reflect the frequency, importance, and relevance of the available literature. Unpublished data and works either in preparation or not yet accepted for publication may be cited only within the text, but not in the reference list, as follows: (J.A.F. Diniz-Filho, P. De Marco Jr and L.M. Bini unpublished). Personal communications may be quoted in the text, with permission from the colleague, and should be cited as follows: (J. Soberón, University of Kansas, personal communication). Webpages could be cited either diretly in the text, as footnotes, or as references including their full URL and date of access, except when the resource they host can be cited as a book or article (e.g. a data paper), as follows: “Taxonomic identifications follow Schoolmeesters (2010) and the most recent updates in the Scarabaeinae lifedesk1.” Footnote: “1. http://scarabaeinae.lifedesks.org/, last accessed 30/12/2011.” Different URLs can be included in the same footnote. Footnotes should be numbered by first appearance in the text, and their use for anything other than websites limited.
The reference list should be sorted alphabetically by first author, then by number of authors (one, two, three or more), and then chronologically within each one of these three categories. Multi-authored works with more than 10 authors could list only the first three to six authors followed by et al. Titles of journals should be given in full. DOI should always be included, when available. References should be formatted following the examples below:
Davies, T.J., Fritz, S.A., Grenyer, R., et al. (2008) Phylogenetic trees and the future of mammalian biodiversity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, 105, 11556–11563. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0801917105
Elton, C.S. (1927) Animal ecology. Sidwick and Jackson, London.
Roy, K., Jablonski, D. & Valentine, J.W. (2004) Beyond species richness: biogeographic patterns and biodiversity dynamics using other metrics of diversity. In: Frontiers of biogeography – New directions in the geography of nature (ed. by M.V. Lomolino and L.R. Heaney), pp. 151–170. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Sunderland, MA.
Schoolmeesters, P. (2010) Scarabs: World Scarabaeidae database (version Jul 2010). In Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life 2011 Annual Checklist. (ed. by F.A. Bisby, Y.R. Roskov, T. Orrell, D. Nicolson, L. Paglinawan, N. Bailly, P.M. Kirk, T. Bourgoin, G. Baillargeon and D. Ouvrard). Species 2000, Reading, UK. Digital resource available at http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/.
Soberón, J. & Peterson, A.T. (2005) Interpretation of models of fundamental ecological niches and species' distribution areas. Biodiversity Informatics, 2, 1–10. DOI: 10.17161/bi.v2i0.4
Articles that are accepted and available online from the publisher as a pre-print should be cited as above, providing the DOI. Articles that are accepted but not yet available online from the publisher as a pre-print should be cited as above but substituting “in press” for the year. Articles that are submitted but not yet accepted should not be cited. All such references will need to be updated to the appropriate format during editing of galley proofs. Any work that is not accepted at the time your study enters the galley proofs stage at Biogeographia must then be referred to only in the body of the text as unpublished material, using all authors’ names and initials (or three authors plus et al. if five or more authors).
Illustrations, such as graphs, preferably should be in vector format, or minimum 600 dpi. Pictures or raster images may be sent as tiff or jpeg formats, and preferably at 400 dpi or higher resolution. All figures should be explained fully in the accompanying caption (with legend if needed).
Species binomials: Species names should be italicised, nomenclature and species authorship should follow the relevant codes for zoology, botany, or procaryotes.
Latin words, such as in situ, should be italicised.
Data access
We encourage (but do not strictly require), authors to make novel datasets publicly and freely accessible, for example as online supplementary documentation or even better by deposition in a permanent open institutional or public repository like GBIF (www.gbif.org) or LifeWatch Italy (www.lifewatchitaly.eu).
About
Biogeographia – The Journal of Integrative Biogeography is the scientific journal of the Italian Biogeography Society (SIB, https://www.biogeografia.it [in Italian only]). Since 1970, it publishes original research and reviews on any topic in biogeography.
Focus and Scope
Biogeographia – The Journal of Integrative Biogeography publishes manuscripts on biogeography since 1970. The aim of the journal is to increase the scientific understanding of the processes driving biogeographic patterns and to raise awareness for topics related to biogeography in general. The scope particularly covers integrative approaches quantifying and explaining patterns in nature at different spatial and temporal scales, with a strong focus on data. Papers with clear hypotheses and convincing analyses on the distribution of organisms will be welcome and considered for peer review. Manuscripts may also focus on specific areas and/or on specific taxa, provide methodological contributions or extensive faunistic and floristic reviews as well as cover hypothesis-driven and descriptive research in biogeography. Data Papers reporting biogeographic databases and georeferenced data sets will be particularly welcome, as well as opinions on developments in biogeographic theory or the practical implementation of novel findings in the discipline. See the Information for Authors for instructions on how to prepare a manuscript for submission. Please visit and review the journal's Publication Ethics and Malpractice Statement.
Copyright Notice
The following is an agreement between Biogeographia – The Journal of Integrative Biogeography (the Journal) and the submitter (the Author), governing the work currently being submitted, including the primary contribution as well as any supporting materials such as an abstract, data sets, media files, figures, or tables created by the Author and any co-authors (the Submission).
The Journal is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to readers or their institutions. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author.
1. As consideration for publication in the Journal, the Author grants the Journal the following rights:
1.1. A non-exclusive, irrevocable, royalty-free right to publish, reproduce, publicly display, publicly perform and distribute the Submission in perpetuity throughout the world in all means of expression by any method or media now known or hereafter developed; and
1.2. A non-exclusive, irrevocable, royalty-free right to license others, including databases or printing vendors, to do any or all of the above on a non-exclusive basis.
2. The Author warrants that:
2.1. The Author is the author of the Submission, or is authorized to act on behalf of the author(s) and copyright holder (if different from the author(s)), and has the power to convey the rights granted in this agreement.
2.2. If the Submission has multiple authors, the other authors are identified in the Submission, and the Author will inform the other authors of the terms of this agreement.
2.3. Any textual, graphic or multimedia material included in the Submission that is the intellectual property or work of another is identified and cited in the Submission.
2.4. If the Submission reproduces any material that is the intellectual property of another, the Author has received permission to publish that material in the Submission, or the material is being incorporated based on an informed, reasonable, and good faith application of fair use.
2.5. The Submission is the original work of the Author(s). To the best of the Author’s knowledge, it does not contain matter that is obscene, libelous, or defamatory; it does not knowingly violate another’s right of privacy, right of publicity, or other legal right; does not contain false or misleading statements; and is otherwise not unlawful.
2.6. The Submission has not been previously published, and is not pending review elsewhere. If this is not the case, the Author will provide the Journal with information about the other locations where the Submission appears or is pending review. Prior distribution of a Submission, including on a preprint server or in a repository, does not disqualify a Submission from potential publication; the Journal is primarily concerned with other appearances in similar publications.
2.7. If the Author is a student, the Author agrees to share their work and waive any privacy rights granted by FERPA or any other law, policy or regulation, with respect to the Submission, for the purpose of publication. If the Author has any student co-authors, the Author will obtain a signed copy of this agreement from those co-authors.
3. Indemnification
The Author will indemnify and hold the Journal harmless against loss, damages, expenses, awards, and judgments arising from breach of any of the above warranties.
4. Author’s Rights and Obligations
4.1. Nothing in this agreement constitutes a transfer of the copyright by the Author. As such, the Author retains all rights not expressly granted herein, including but not limited to, the right:
4.1.1. To reproduce and distribute the Submission, and to authorize others to reproduce and distribute the Submission, in any format;
4.1.2. To post the Submission in an institutional repository or the Author’s personal or departmental web page.
4.1.3. To include the Submission, in whole or in part, in another work.
4.2. If the Author distributes the Submission on another website or in another publication (as described above), the Journal will be cited as the source of first publication.
5. Rights for Readers
The Journal and the Author agree that the Submission will be distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), or other later version of the same license, that allows others to copy, distribute, translate, adapt, and build upon the Submission, even commercially, as long as they provide appropriate credit to the author(s). Anyone who uses or redistributes the Submission under this license must indicate any changes that were made, must link to the license, and cannot imply that the author(s) endorse them or their use. More information about this license is available at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
6. Termination
The Author agrees to the terms of this agreement for the Submission being considered for publication. If the Submission is declined, this agreement is terminated.
Peer Review
This journal operates a single-blind peer review policy.
Licences
The following licences are allowed:
- CC BY 4.0
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Publication Cycle
This journal published continuously all year round with two issues per year, one every six months.
Sections
Section or article type |
Public Submissions |
Peer Reviewed |
Indexed |
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Editorials |
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Articles |
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Data Papers |
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Special Section: Citizen Science in Biogeography |
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Special Section: The new Checklist of the Italian Fauna |
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Special Section: In memory of Valerio Sbordoni |